fa بررسی سطح سلامت روان زنان نابارور شهر بندر عباس تخصصي Special پژوهشي Orginal <p dir="RTL" style="text-align:justify;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing:-.4pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مقدمه</span></span></span></strong><span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">: یکی</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مشکلات</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فردی</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اجتماعی</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">که</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بر</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زندگی</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">زوج</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ها (خصوصا زنان )</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و عملکرد</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خانواده</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تاثیر</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">می</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گذارد</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">می</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تواند</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">افراد</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">را</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">معرض</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فشارهای</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روانی</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">یا اختلالات</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روانی</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گوناگون</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">قرار</span></span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دهد ناباروری است.بدین منظور مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی سطح سلامت روان در زنان نابارور شهر بندر عباس صورت گرفت.</span></span></span></p> <p dir="RTL" style="text-align:justify;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing:-.4pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روش‌کار</span></span></span></strong>: <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پژوهش حاضر بر روی 100 زن نابارور شهر بندر عباس و به روش نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده صورت گرفت. ابزار جمع آوری داده ها پرسشنامه سلامت عمومی 28 سوالی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> GHQ</span></span><span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بود. داده ها پس از جمع آوری با استفاده از نرم افزار </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">SPPS/16</span></span><span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> و از طریق آزمون های آزمون های مربع کای ، آنالیز واریانس یک طرفه و </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">t</span></span><span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> مستقل مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. 05/0</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">P< </span></span><span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;از نظر آماری معنی دار تلقی گردید.</span></span></span></p> <p dir="RTL" style="text-align:justify;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed;"><strong><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نتایج</span></span></strong><span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">: یافته ها بین متغیر مدت ناباروری با ابعاد علائم جسمانی، اختلال کارکرد اجتماعی، افسردگی و همینطور سلامت عمومی کل رابطه معکوس معنادار نشان داد. بین سطح تحصیلات افراد مورد مطالعه&nbsp; با خرده مقیاس های علائم جسمانی، اختلال کارکرد اجتماعی، افسردگی و سلامت عمومی کل ارتباط معنادار مشاهده شد. بین دو متغیر میزان درامد و شغل با ابعاد افسردگی و کارکرد اجتماعی ارتباط معنادار مشاهده شد.</span></span></span></p> <p dir="RTL" style="text-align:justify;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed;"><strong><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نتیجه‌گیری</span></span></strong><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">:</span></span> <span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با توجه به بررسی های صورت گرفته، طول مدت ناباروری، میزان تحصیلات، میزان درآمد، وضعیت شغلی و&nbsp; بیماری های زمینه ای بر سلامت روان زنان نابارور تاثیر می گذارند و می توانند باعث تشدید جنبه های روانی و اجتماعی ناباروری گردند.</span></span></span></p> Introduction: A key personal and social problem affecting couples&#39; life (particularly women) and their familial functioning is infertility. It can also cause mental stress and disorders. The present research aimed to investigate the mental health of infertile women in Bandar Abbas City. Methods: This was conducted on 100 infertile women in Bandar Abbas who were selected based on simple random sampling method. The data gathering instrument was the 28-item General Health Questionnaire. The data were later analyzed using one-way ANOVA as well as independent sample t-test. Significance level was P<0/05. Results: A significant negative correlation was found between the duration of infertilityr and physical indications, social malfunctioning, depression, and total general health subscales. Similarly, income and occupation were significantly correlated with depression and social functioning. Conclusion: According to the findings, duration of infertility, education, income, occupation, and background diseases can affect infertile women&#39;s mental health and can intensify social and mental aspects of infertility. Key words: Infertility, Mental Health, Infertile Women ناباروری, سلامت روان, زنان نابارور Infertility, Mental Health, Infertile Women 20 28 http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-52&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Sakineh Dadipoor مهتاب دادی پور 10031947532846004411 10031947532846004411 No PhD student in health education and health promotion, , Fertility and Inferitility Research Center Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran Azin Alavi آذین علوی 10031947532846004412 10031947532846004412 No Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mother & Child Welfare Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Hormozgan, Iran2, MSc Student of Microbiology, Social Determinants in Health Promotion Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran faeghe zarei فایقه زارعی 10031947532846004413 10031947532846004413 No MSc Student of Microbiology, Social Determinants in Health Promotion Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran Ali Safari-Moradabadi علی صفری مرادآبادی alisafari_31@yahoo.com 10031947532846004414 10031947532846004414 Yes Social Development & Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran