per
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2476-7182
2423-429X
2017-11
4
2
1
7
article
The effect of emotional intelligence through mobile education on job satisfaction among female staff of Yazd Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
Tahereh Moghanian
1
Najmeh Baghian Zarchi
2
Alavie Zainab Mousavian Asl
3
Mohammad Hosein Baghiani Moghadam
4
Bahram Kouhnavard
bahramk2011@gmail.com
5
MSc, Educational Technology, Faculty of Humanities Sciences, Azad Islamic University Of Yazd, Yazd, Iran.
MSc, Health Services Management, Faculty of Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
MSc Student, Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Ahwaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahwaz, Iran.
Department of Health Services, Faculty of Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Instructor, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Health, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran
Introduction: People with high emotional intelligence are more likely to have more satisfaction with life, enjoying a family environment, and sharing their feelings with others. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of emotional intelligence through mobile education on job satisfaction among female staff of Yazd Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences.
Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test post-test design and a control group. To evaluate the job satisfaction, a job questionnaire questionnaire was used. Out of the staff of the Health School, all 50 women were selected by census method as the intervention group. After completing job satisfaction questionnaires by all female staff, emotional intelligence topics were taught to the intervention group through mobile training for 5 weeks. After 40 days, the job satisfaction questionnaires were completed again in both intervention and control groups. Data were analyzed using SPSS software.
Results: The results showed that training emotional intelligence by mobile, significantly influences the job satisfaction, workplace satisfaction, satisfaction from colleagues, and satisfaction from supervisor in female employees of school of public health (P-Value<0.05), but it has no significant effect on the satisfaction from salary and bonus (P-Value>0.05). The results also showed that there was no significant relationship between job satisfaction and demographic characteristics in female employees (P-Value<0.05).
Conclusion: Considering the confirmed effect of emotional intelligence mobile learning on job satisfaction of female employees, it is suggested that university administrators emphasize on the emotional intelligence in order to improve the employees' job satisfaction.
http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/article-1-241-en.pdf
Emotional Intelligence
Education
Job Satisfaction.
per
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2476-7182
2423-429X
2017-11
4
2
8
18
article
Survey of prostate cancer-preventive behaviors based on the health belief model constructs among military men
Rasoul Abhar
1
Laleh Hassani
7hassani1969@gmail.com
2
Maryam Montaseri
3
Mahdi Paydar Ardakani
4
MSc Student, Health Education, Health School, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Department Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
PhD, Urology, Marine Medicine Research Center, Baghiyatollah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men after lung cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death in men. The aim of this study was to investigate and explain the preventive behaviors of prostate cancer based on the health belief model (HBM) among Military men.
Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 253 military men who were selected using stratified random sampling method in the Hormozgan province in 2016. Data collection was performed via a questionnaire, which included questions regarding demographic characteristics, HBM constructs, and prostate cancer preventive behaviors. Data were analyzed using descriptive (frequency, mean, and standard deviation) and analytical statistical methods (linear and Pearson regression coefficients) in SPSS software.
Results: The study showed a significant relationship between the mean scores of perceived susceptibility, benefits, and self-efficacy and the military Men's performance on adopting the preventive behaviors of prostate cancer (P–Value<0.05). Also among the health belief model constructs, perceived barriers (P–Value<0.001) and self-efficacy (P–Value<0.001) were the most important predictor of prostate cancer preventive behavior among military men.
Conclusion: This study suggests that health service professionals should pay attention to predictive constructs including perceived barriers and benefits and self-efficacy in designing and implementing health education programs regarding the prostate cancer.
http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/article-1-240-en.pdf
Health Belief Model
Prostate Cancer
Behaviors
Prevention and Control.
per
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2476-7182
2423-429X
2017-11
4
2
19
25
article
The Relationship between shift work and its effects on the health of the operational staff in Abadan Oil Refining Company
Seyed Mahdi Mousavi
1
Sajedeh Sharifiniya
2
Saeed Yazdani Rad
3
Arezo Esmaeilzadeh
4
Rohollah Hajizadeh
5
Rohadin MoradiRad
R.moradi50@yahoo.com
6
Student, Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahwaz, Iran.
PhD Student, Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Occupational Hygiene, School of Public Health, Lorestan University of Medical Science. Lorestan, Iran.
PhD Student, Occupational Health Engineering, Occupational Health Research Center, Qom University of medical sciences, Qom, Iran.
MSC, Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Introduction: Shift working is a common and inevitable phenomenon. The acute and chronic effects of the shift work on the health have been proven. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between shift working and the risk factors of cardiovascular, digestive, and nervous system disorders in the operational employees of Abadan oil refinery.
Methods: This analytical and cross-sectional study was performed on 328 operational workers of the refinery who were selected by the census method. The study instrument was the Survey of Shift workers (SOS) questionnaire. The questionnaire included questions about the workers demographic information, shift work system, the health effects of the shift working, and the effect of the shift working on the workers life satisfaction. Data were analyzed using the SPSS software.
Results: The results showed that there is a significant relationship between shift work and sleep disorders (P-Value=0.001) and job fatigue (P-Value=0.001). The effect of the shift working in workers with overweight included 35.97% increase in gastrointestinal disorders, 5.18% increase in blood pressure, and 4.75% increase in cardiovascular disorders.
Conclusion: The results of this study showed that shift working is an important risk factor for the health of the oil industry workers and due to its undesirable consequences, it should be considered.
http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/article-1-243-en.pdf
Shift Work Schedual
Health
Job Satisfaction.
per
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2476-7182
2423-429X
2017-11
4
2
26
31
article
Assessment of occupational exposure to heat stress based on the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature index in the steel industry workers
Ayoub Ghanbary Sartang
1
Ehsanollah Habibi
2
Feizolah Palyzban
f.palyzban@ymail.com
3
Mahboobeا Abedi
4
Habibollah Dehghan
5
Saied Sadeghi
6
MSC, Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
BSC, Occupational Health Engineering, Health Network and Treatment Eyvan city, Eyvan, Iran.
BSC, Occupational Health Engineering, Health Network and Treatment Eyvan city, Eyvan, Iran.
MSc Student, Health, Safety and Environment, Center Tehran Azad University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
MSC, Industrial Engineering, Islamic Azad University of Ilam, Ilam, Iran.
Introduction: Heat stress in many industries, including steel industries, is a serious threat to the health and safety of workers. The aim of this study was to assess the occupational exposure to heat stress based on the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature index in the steel industry workers.
Methods: This descriptive - analytical study was conducted in 11 workstations with occupational exposure to heat in a steel industry in 2013. A Wet Bulb Globe Temperature meter was used to measure the heat stress. Data were analyzed using SPSS software and inferentional statistics.
Results: The results showed that the highest exposure to heat stress was related to the rolling operator (31.5° C) and the minimal exposure to heat stress was in the operator main room (18.52 ° C). In the case of furnace, lift, ruffing, wrench, rolling work, Scissors, and the lathe operators, the heat exposure exceeded the occupational exposure limits.
Conclusion: The findings of this study showed that working in the steel industries, due to the exothermic processes, is a threat for the health of the workers of this type of industry. Therefore, heat control and interventional plans should be considered to reduce the heat stress in such industries.
http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/article-1-245-en.pdf
Heat Stress
Wet Bulb Globe Temperature
Occupational Exposure.
per
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2476-7182
2423-429X
2017-11
4
2
32
39
article
Evaluation of inpatient satisfaction from the implementation of the health system evolution program (HSEP)
Narges Hashemi
1
Samereh Farhani Nezhad
2
Aref Faghih
Aref_faghih@yahoo.com
3
Elham Imani
4
Fatemeh Nazari
5
Said Kashani
6
MSC Student, Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
MSC Student, Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Department of Nursing, Faculty Member of Nursing and Midwifery, Hormozgan University of Medical Science, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Department of Nursing, Faculty Member of Nursing and Midwifery, Hormozgan University of Medical Science, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, Iran.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Introduction: Satisfaction of patients from the quality of health care services is important and the aim of the implementation of the health sector transformation plan (HSTP) is to increase the people's satisfaction from health services and reduce the costs of public hospitals. Therefore this study was conducted to determine the inpatient Satisfaction from the HSTP in Shahid Mohammadi Educational Hospital, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study which was performed using the documents in the statistics center of Shahid Mohammadi Hospital, after obtaining necessary permissions, in 2016. The study samples included 900 patients who were selected using simple randomized sampling method from all of the hospital wards. Data were collected using a satisfaction questionnaire which was obtained from the Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Data were analyzed using Excel 2007 software and descriptive statistics (frequency and frequency percentage).
Results: Data analysis showed that the highest satisfaction was related to paying no money at the time of hospitalization and receiving the bill when discharged (100%) and the lowest satisfaction was associated with medical services (35.3%).
Conclusion: Although, in the present study, the satisfaction of hospitalized patients with the services provided by the health sector transformation plan was satisfactory, the dissatisfaction of patients with medical services requires authorities and carers to pay more attention to the implementation of medical services.
http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/article-1-249-en.pdf
Patient Satisfaction
Hospitals
Health Services
Health Planning.
per
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2476-7182
2423-429X
2017-11
4
2
40
46
article
Health literacy of pregnant women and some related factors in pregnant women referred to Minab health centers
Faeghe Zaree
1
Fateme Karimi
2
Shokrollah Mohseni
3
Shiva Mdani
4
Sakineh Dadipoor
5
Abdoul Hossain Mdani
shmd_md@yahoo.com
6
MSC, Microbiology، Social Determinants on Health Promotion Research Center, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
MSC, Health Education and Health Promotion, Social Determinants on Health Promotion Research Center, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Phd Student, Epidemiology, Social Determinants on Health Promotion Research Center, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
MSC Student, English language, Social Determinants on Health Promotion Research Center, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Phd Student, Health Education and Health Promotion, Social Determinants on Health Promotion Research Center, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Department of Epidemiology, Social Determinants on Health Promotion Research Center, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Introduction: Health literacy refers to the ability to obtain, process, and understand the basic information and services needed for proper Health decision making. Considering the importance of mothers' health literacy in their own health and their children health, this study desinged to determine the health literacy of pregnant women and some related factors in pregnant women referred to Minab health centers in 2016.
Methods: This cross-sectional and descriptive-analytical study was performed on 430 pregnant women referred to the health centers of Minab city. Data were collected using adult functional health literacy questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS software and frequency index, frequency percentage index, and chi squared test.
Results: In this study, the mean age of the subjects was 27±6.3 years. Health literacy of 58.9% of the mothers was at satisfactory level and 17.37% were in the borderline. According to the findings of this study, there was a significant relationship between the health literacy and the number of children, the place of residence, and family income. But there was no significant statistical relationship between the health literacy and educational level of mothers.
Conclusion: In general, the results of this study showed that the level of health literacy of the studied women was in borderline. Therefore, the country health system, should provide the pregnant women who have an inadequate and borderline health literacy simple and understandable visual and oral education as well as written educational materials which can be in the form of posters, pamphlets, and brochures.
http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/article-1-244-en.pdf
Health Literacy
Pregnant Women
Self Care.
per
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2476-7182
2423-429X
2017-11
4
2
47
53
article
Efficacy of immune response to a single dose of hepatitis B vaccine in healthcare workers not responding to complete vaccination course
Mohammad Barari
afkhama@gmail.com
1
Nima Mohammadi
yass2145@yahoo.com
2
Khaled Rahmani
3
Abdorrahim Afkhamzadeh
afkhama@gmail.com
4
PHD, Infectious Diseases specialist, Liver and Digestive Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
BSC, Public health, Faculty of Medical, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
PHD, Epidemiology, Liver and Digestive Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
PHD, Community Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
Introduction: Prevention of hepatitis B (HBV) infection is mainly based on the vaccination of children at birth, as well as vaccination of the high risk groups such as health providers. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of a single dose of hepatitis B vaccine in health care workers who were non–responders to three doses HBV vaccination.
Methods: This applicatory study was conducted using a quantitative approach. The statistical population were 99 medical personnel of three hospitals of Kurdistan province who had not proper immune response to previous three dose of hepatitis vaccine and were re-vaccinated with a single dose of hepatitis B vaccine, and one month after the first dose of the vaccine, their antibody levels were measured. The data collection tool was a checklist including information about age, sex and smoking as well as the results of receiving a dose of vaccine (Hepatitis B vaccine antibody titer). SPSS software, univariate inferential statistics, and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the data.
Results: The results of this study showed that there is a significant relationship between smoking and reduction in immune response. In 55.6% of the vaccinated individuals, one month after the injection, antibody levels were more than 10 mIU/ml. in addtition, the results showed that smoking is significantly realted to the immune system response and results in a reduction in the immune response (P-Value<0.05). There was no relationship between age and sex and immune response (P-Value>0.05).
Conclusion: Injection of an additional dose of hepatitis B vaccine in people who had received three doses previously and had no proper immune response was effective in more than half of the participants and it is cost effective.
http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/article-1-200-en.pdf
Non-Responders
Vaccination
Hepatitis B
Antibodies.
per
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2476-7182
2423-429X
2017-11
4
2
54
60
article
The effects of car traffic and window air conditioner noise on educational procedures (A case study: District 1 secondary school girls of Ahwaz education office)
Khodabakhsh Karami
karamikb@gmail.com
1
Narges Mohammadzadeh Mahijan
2
Zeynab Hasanvand
3
Maryam Saeid Firoozabadi
4
Department of Public Health, Department of Public Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Department of Public Health, Department of Public Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Department of Public Health, Department of Public Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
MSc, Health Education, Deputy of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz, Shiraz, Iran.
Introduction: One of the factors that should be considered in educational centers and training procedures is ambient noise. Noise is a form of environmental pollution that affects the quality of human life. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of traffic and window air conditioners noise on learning procedure of secondary school girls.
Methods: This study, in terms of the purpose was an applicatory and in terms of the method was a cross sectional descriptive study. The study population were the girl students in district 1 secondary schools of Ahwaz education office and, out of them, 508 students were selected randomly from all three educational levels. The data were collected through a standard questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS software.
Results: The results of the study showed that 91% of students lost their concentration in the classroom due to the traffic noise and 58% of them due to the air conditioner noise. According to the results, 82% and 43% of the students declared that they suffer respectively, from the traffic noise and air conditioners noise when attending the class. The results also showed that environmental noise interferes with the reading and learning procedures in 90% of the students.
Conclusion: The results showed that both, traffic and air conditioner noise sources are significant factors that affect the learning procedure of the students. Therefore, in providing the educational environment and urban planning, technical points and the location of the construction should be considered. So that noise pollution be taken into account as an important factor in designing.
http://jpm.hums.ac.ir/article-1-242-en.pdf
Noise
Automobiles
Air Conditioners
Students
Education.